Мини-дыра над европейской частью России: май–июнь 2025

Проверка TCOscope по эпизодам статьи Варгина и соавторов, «Метеорология и гидрология», 2026, №9, с.110–124, DOI 10.52002/0130-2906-2026-9-110-124.

Основная постановка: 26–27 мая и 7–8 июня; область 50–60° с.ш., 36–40° в.д. из с.114–116 и рис.1. Даты и область выбраны по статье до расчёта ошибок. Дополнительно: 26–31 мая, 6–11 июня, контекст 20 мая–15 июня; города статьи и окружающая область 43–65° с.ш., 25–65° в.д.
В статье рассматривается умеренный дефицит ОСО около 320–330 DU, а не антарктический порог <220 DU. Поэтому этот случай отсутствовал в прежнем автоматическом каталоге низкого ОСО. 2025 год использовался при выборе checkpoint: результаты ретроспективные, не слепой тест. Прогноз 00 UTC сравнивается с суточными наблюдениями; история OFFL может содержать заполнение пропусков по будущим дням.

Точность в области статьи: RMSE, DU

Все горизонты T+1…T+5 вместе, площадные веса. Меньше — лучше. Каждая строка имеет общую маску для всех пяти прогнозов; маски между приборами могут различаться.

system period source TCOscope CAMS GFS Persistence Climatology
june_peak OMI 11.43 8.14 14.00 19.61 13.15
june_peak OMPS 12.94 9.24 14.92 20.27 14.32
june_peak TROPOMI 8.39 10.75 11.27 16.91 9.96
may_peak OMI 20.31 10.49 24.58 33.07 42.13
may_peak OMPS 18.99 12.65 19.89 32.59 38.78
may_peak TROPOMI 8.39 10.16 8.19 22.58 28.15

Вывод для этих двух эпизодов: CAMS имеет меньший RMSE относительно OMPS и OMI. У TCOscope меньший RMSE относительно TROPOMI, чем у CAMS; GFS немного точнее TCOscope на майском TROPOMI и уступает на июньском. Относительно OMPS модель в мае завышает ОСО в среднем на 15.9 DU, в июне на 8.7 DU, то есть недооценивает глубину дефицита. Все выводы относятся к двум коротким выбранным эпизодам и не являются доказательством общего превосходства одной системы.

Насколько верно прогнозируется развитие аномалии

Линии T+3 используют отдельный прогноз для каждого дня. Затенены основные двухдневные окна статьи. Городские спутниковые значения интерполированы с сетки 1.2°; это не наземное измерение в городе.

Карты основных дат: наблюдения и T+3

Прямоугольник — область осреднения статьи. Белый контур 330 DU — иллюстративный уровень по значениям, обсуждаемым авторами, а не универсальное определение мини-дыры.

Brewer и Dobson: фактическое покрытие

region instrument station_id station_name dates
regional_context Dobson 226 Bucharest 13
regional_context Dobson 498 Kyiv-Goloseyev 7

В узкой области статьи в локальном WOUDC-архиве нет Brewer/Dobson за эти даты. Поэтому независимый наземный score именно этой области отсутствует. В окружающем регионе доступны только Dobson (Киев и Бухарест); Brewer отсутствует. Эти станции приводятся отдельно и не подменяют измерения Москвы.

Scores окружающих наземных станций, включая direct-sun
period region source qc system n_dates n rmse mae bias skill_persistence
may_peak regional_context Dobson all CAMS 1 5 43.46 41.02 -41.02 -0.20
may_peak regional_context Dobson all Climatology 1 5 48.79 48.79 -48.79 -0.35
may_peak regional_context Dobson all GFS 1 5 30.13 26.55 -26.55 0.17
may_peak regional_context Dobson all Persistence 1 5 36.21 33.70 -33.70 0.00
may_peak regional_context Dobson all TCOscope 1 5 38.12 37.05 -37.05 -0.05
may_peak regional_context Dobson direct_sun CAMS 1 5 43.46 41.02 -41.02 -0.20
may_peak regional_context Dobson direct_sun Climatology 1 5 48.79 48.79 -48.79 -0.35
may_peak regional_context Dobson direct_sun GFS 1 5 30.13 26.55 -26.55 0.17
may_peak regional_context Dobson direct_sun Persistence 1 5 36.21 33.70 -33.70 0.00
may_peak regional_context Dobson direct_sun TCOscope 1 5 38.12 37.05 -37.05 -0.05
june_peak regional_context Dobson all CAMS 1 5 10.56 10.45 -10.45 -0.18
june_peak regional_context Dobson all Climatology 1 5 9.40 9.40 9.40 -0.05
june_peak regional_context Dobson all GFS 1 5 3.25 2.79 -2.79 0.64
june_peak regional_context Dobson all Persistence 1 5 8.93 7.54 6.34 0.00
june_peak regional_context Dobson all TCOscope 1 5 1.61 1.21 -1.16 0.82
june_peak regional_context Dobson direct_sun CAMS 1 5 10.56 10.45 -10.45 -0.18
june_peak regional_context Dobson direct_sun Climatology 1 5 9.40 9.40 9.40 -0.05
june_peak regional_context Dobson direct_sun GFS 1 5 3.25 2.79 -2.79 0.64
june_peak regional_context Dobson direct_sun Persistence 1 5 8.93 7.54 6.34 0.00
june_peak regional_context Dobson direct_sun TCOscope 1 5 1.61 1.21 -1.16 0.82
context regional_context Dobson all CAMS 18 100 15.09 12.00 -7.68 0.22
context regional_context Dobson all Climatology 18 100 16.47 11.88 3.15 0.15
context regional_context Dobson all GFS 18 100 12.29 9.23 1.24 0.37
context regional_context Dobson all Persistence 18 100 19.46 15.40 8.37 0.00
context regional_context Dobson all TCOscope 18 100 14.37 10.44 4.55 0.26
context regional_context Dobson direct_sun CAMS 16 90 15.57 12.48 -9.37 0.13
context regional_context Dobson direct_sun Climatology 16 90 17.13 12.33 2.63 0.04
context regional_context Dobson direct_sun GFS 16 90 11.84 8.59 -0.17 0.34
context regional_context Dobson direct_sun Persistence 16 90 17.82 14.20 6.38 0.00
context regional_context Dobson direct_sun TCOscope 16 90 13.30 9.25 2.70 0.25

Методика и воспроизводимость

Полные scores области и городов
period region source qc system n_dates rmse mae bias centered_rmse pearson anomaly_correlation skill_persistence skill_climatology
may_peak Krasnodar OMPS all CAMS 2 13.05 10.78 -9.95 8.45 -0.66 -0.66 0.45 0.15
may_peak Krasnodar OMPS all Climatology 2 15.35 14.33 14.33 5.52 — — 0.36 0.00
may_peak Krasnodar OMPS all GFS 2 8.02 7.45 1.92 7.78 -0.65 -0.65 0.66 0.48
may_peak Krasnodar OMPS all Persistence 2 23.87 21.56 20.39 12.41 -0.39 -0.39 0.00 -0.55
may_peak Krasnodar OMPS all TCOscope 2 6.98 5.69 4.46 5.37 0.25 0.25 0.71 0.55
may_peak Krasnodar TROPOMI all CAMS 2 13.72 12.37 -12.37 5.93 -0.66 -0.66 0.34 -0.12
may_peak Krasnodar TROPOMI all Climatology 2 12.22 11.91 11.91 2.77 — — 0.41 0.00
may_peak Krasnodar TROPOMI all GFS 2 5.25 4.79 -0.51 5.22 -0.65 -0.65 0.75 0.57
may_peak Krasnodar TROPOMI all Persistence 2 20.84 19.08 17.97 10.56 -0.39 -0.39 0.00 -0.71
may_peak Krasnodar TROPOMI all TCOscope 2 3.59 3.07 2.04 2.95 0.25 0.25 0.83 0.71
may_peak Moscow OMPS all CAMS 2 9.89 9.62 -0.82 9.85 -0.95 -0.95 0.66 0.74
may_peak Moscow OMPS all Climatology 2 37.60 37.46 37.46 3.21 — — -0.29 0.00
may_peak Moscow OMPS all GFS 2 18.09 15.23 15.23 9.76 -0.52 -0.52 0.38 0.52
may_peak Moscow OMPS all Persistence 2 29.20 28.12 28.12 7.84 -0.21 -0.21 0.00 0.22
may_peak Moscow OMPS all TCOscope 2 16.50 14.15 14.15 8.49 -0.75 -0.75 0.43 0.56
may_peak Moscow TROPOMI all CAMS 2 9.62 8.88 -8.88 3.69 0.95 0.95 0.55 0.68
may_peak Moscow TROPOMI all Climatology 2 29.60 29.41 29.41 3.40 — — -0.40 0.00
may_peak Moscow TROPOMI all GFS 2 9.73 7.18 7.18 6.58 0.52 0.52 0.54 0.67
may_peak Moscow TROPOMI all Persistence 2 21.15 20.07 20.07 6.66 0.21 0.21 0.00 0.29
may_peak Moscow TROPOMI all TCOscope 2 7.26 6.10 6.10 3.95 0.75 0.75 0.66 0.75
may_peak Rostov-on-Don OMPS all CAMS 2 8.99 7.74 -3.03 8.46 -0.72 -0.72 0.73 0.59
may_peak Rostov-on-Don OMPS all Climatology 2 21.74 21.39 21.39 3.84 — — 0.34 0.00
may_peak Rostov-on-Don OMPS all GFS 2 12.25 9.82 9.06 8.24 -0.83 -0.83 0.63 0.44
may_peak Rostov-on-Don OMPS all Persistence 2 33.05 29.98 29.98 13.91 -0.42 -0.42 0.00 -0.52
may_peak Rostov-on-Don OMPS all TCOscope 2 13.39 11.79 11.79 6.33 -0.84 -0.84 0.59 0.38
may_peak Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all CAMS 2 10.97 9.99 -9.99 4.52 0.72 0.72 0.57 0.24
may_peak Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all Climatology 2 14.48 14.44 14.44 1.15 — — 0.44 0.00
may_peak Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all GFS 2 4.41 3.76 2.10 3.88 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.70
may_peak Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all Persistence 2 25.70 23.02 23.02 11.42 0.42 0.42 0.00 -0.77
may_peak Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all TCOscope 2 5.19 4.84 4.84 1.88 0.84 0.84 0.80 0.64
may_peak Sochi OMPS all CAMS 2 14.50 11.81 -11.38 8.98 -0.57 -0.57 0.24 -0.19
may_peak Sochi OMPS all Climatology 2 12.16 10.28 10.28 6.50 — — 0.36 0.00
may_peak Sochi OMPS all GFS 2 8.29 8.03 -1.11 8.21 -0.67 -0.67 0.56 0.32
may_peak Sochi OMPS all Persistence 2 18.95 15.62 13.50 13.30 -0.39 -0.39 0.00 -0.56
may_peak Sochi OMPS all TCOscope 2 5.52 4.81 2.02 5.14 0.68 0.68 0.71 0.55
may_peak Sochi TROPOMI all CAMS 2 14.14 12.67 -12.67 6.28 -0.57 -0.57 0.15 -0.46
may_peak Sochi TROPOMI all Climatology 2 9.67 8.98 8.98 3.58 — — 0.42 0.00
may_peak Sochi TROPOMI all GFS 2 5.90 5.25 -2.41 5.39 -0.67 -0.67 0.64 0.39
may_peak Sochi TROPOMI all Persistence 2 16.58 13.68 12.20 11.22 -0.39 -0.39 0.00 -0.72
may_peak Sochi TROPOMI all TCOscope 2 2.71 2.37 0.73 2.61 0.68 0.68 0.84 0.72
may_peak Vologda OMI all CAMS 1 18.69 18.26 18.26 3.97 — — 0.49 0.63
may_peak Vologda OMI all Climatology 1 50.35 50.35 50.35 0.00 — — -0.37 0.00
may_peak Vologda OMI all GFS 1 31.75 31.42 31.42 4.60 — — 0.14 0.37
may_peak Vologda OMI all Persistence 1 36.82 36.39 36.39 5.60 — — 0.00 0.27
may_peak Vologda OMI all TCOscope 1 23.80 23.74 23.74 1.80 — — 0.35 0.53
may_peak Vologda OMPS all CAMS 2 14.79 11.86 11.86 8.83 0.94 0.94 0.61 0.72
may_peak Vologda OMPS all Climatology 2 53.06 53.05 53.05 0.89 — — -0.40 0.00
may_peak Vologda OMPS all GFS 2 28.63 27.75 27.75 7.05 0.82 0.82 0.24 0.46
may_peak Vologda OMPS all Persistence 2 37.88 37.50 37.50 5.37 0.29 0.29 0.00 0.29
may_peak Vologda OMPS all TCOscope 2 22.98 22.69 22.69 3.66 0.85 0.85 0.39 0.57
may_peak Vologda TROPOMI all CAMS 2 9.96 9.41 -9.41 3.26 0.94 0.94 0.47 0.70
may_peak Vologda TROPOMI all Climatology 2 33.09 31.77 31.77 9.25 — — -0.77 0.00
may_peak Vologda TROPOMI all GFS 2 8.36 7.40 6.47 5.30 0.82 0.82 0.55 0.75
may_peak Vologda TROPOMI all Persistence 2 18.72 16.22 16.22 9.33 0.29 0.29 0.00 0.43
may_peak Vologda TROPOMI all TCOscope 2 6.13 5.50 1.41 5.96 0.85 0.85 0.67 0.81
may_peak Voronezh OMPS all CAMS 2 13.54 12.82 -2.87 13.23 -0.91 -0.91 0.53 0.43
may_peak Voronezh OMPS all Climatology 2 23.60 22.95 22.95 5.53 — — 0.18 0.00
may_peak Voronezh OMPS all GFS 2 13.91 10.82 7.98 11.40 -0.79 -0.79 0.52 0.41
may_peak Voronezh OMPS all Persistence 2 28.82 26.73 26.73 10.79 -0.30 -0.30 0.00 -0.22
may_peak Voronezh OMPS all TCOscope 2 14.19 11.29 9.60 10.45 -0.80 -0.80 0.51 0.40
may_peak Voronezh TROPOMI all CAMS 2 8.93 7.12 -6.89 5.68 0.91 0.91 0.63 0.53
may_peak Voronezh TROPOMI all Climatology 2 19.11 18.93 18.93 2.66 — — 0.20 0.00
may_peak Voronezh TROPOMI all GFS 2 6.12 4.93 3.96 4.67 0.79 0.79 0.74 0.68
may_peak Voronezh TROPOMI all Persistence 2 23.89 22.71 22.71 7.41 0.30 0.30 0.00 -0.25
may_peak Voronezh TROPOMI all TCOscope 2 6.71 5.58 5.58 3.71 0.80 0.80 0.72 0.65
may_peak paper_box OMI all CAMS 2 10.49 8.95 8.50 6.15 0.27 0.58 0.68 0.75
may_peak paper_box OMI all Climatology 2 42.13 41.55 41.55 6.96 -0.88 — -0.27 0.00
may_peak paper_box OMI all GFS 2 24.58 23.29 23.29 7.89 0.02 0.37 0.26 0.42
may_peak paper_box OMI all Persistence 2 33.07 32.48 32.48 6.20 0.22 0.55 0.00 0.21
may_peak paper_box OMI all TCOscope 2 20.31 19.96 19.96 3.73 0.64 0.85 0.39 0.52
may_peak paper_box OMPS all CAMS 2 12.65 11.54 1.44 12.56 -0.20 0.19 0.61 0.67
may_peak paper_box OMPS all Climatology 2 38.78 37.41 37.41 10.22 -0.68 — -0.19 0.00
may_peak paper_box OMPS all GFS 2 19.89 16.70 15.73 12.17 -0.26 0.12 0.39 0.49
may_peak paper_box OMPS all Persistence 2 32.59 30.96 30.93 10.28 0.10 0.42 0.00 0.16
may_peak paper_box OMPS all TCOscope 2 18.99 16.40 15.89 10.41 -0.07 0.36 0.42 0.51
may_peak paper_box TROPOMI all CAMS 2 10.16 9.02 -8.69 5.27 0.77 0.84 0.55 0.64
may_peak paper_box TROPOMI all Climatology 2 28.15 27.28 27.28 6.96 -0.03 — -0.25 0.00
may_peak paper_box TROPOMI all GFS 2 8.19 6.26 5.60 5.97 0.63 0.68 0.64 0.71
may_peak paper_box TROPOMI all Persistence 2 22.58 20.84 20.80 8.80 0.17 0.39 0.00 0.20
may_peak paper_box TROPOMI all TCOscope 2 8.39 6.82 5.76 6.10 0.52 0.67 0.63 0.70
may_peak regional_context Dobson all CAMS 1 43.46 41.02 -41.02 14.39 — — -0.20 0.11
may_peak regional_context Dobson all Climatology 1 48.79 48.79 -48.79 0.00 — — -0.35 0.00
may_peak regional_context Dobson all GFS 1 30.13 26.55 -26.55 14.25 — — 0.17 0.38
may_peak regional_context Dobson all Persistence 1 36.21 33.70 -33.70 13.25 — — 0.00 0.26
may_peak regional_context Dobson all TCOscope 1 38.12 37.05 -37.05 8.95 — — -0.05 0.22
may_peak regional_context Dobson direct_sun CAMS 1 43.46 41.02 -41.02 14.39 — — -0.20 0.11
may_peak regional_context Dobson direct_sun Climatology 1 48.79 48.79 -48.79 0.00 — — -0.35 0.00
may_peak regional_context Dobson direct_sun GFS 1 30.13 26.55 -26.55 14.25 — — 0.17 0.38
may_peak regional_context Dobson direct_sun Persistence 1 36.21 33.70 -33.70 13.25 — — 0.00 0.26
may_peak regional_context Dobson direct_sun TCOscope 1 38.12 37.05 -37.05 8.95 — — -0.05 0.22
may_peak regional_context OMI all CAMS 2 13.89 10.49 0.90 13.86 0.60 0.86 0.54 0.58
may_peak regional_context OMI all Climatology 2 33.38 28.81 19.77 26.89 -0.59 — -0.11 0.00
may_peak regional_context OMI all GFS 2 18.36 16.17 13.21 12.76 0.67 0.88 0.39 0.45
may_peak regional_context OMI all Persistence 2 30.16 26.12 21.80 20.84 0.04 0.63 0.00 0.10
may_peak regional_context OMI all TCOscope 2 17.09 14.69 11.93 12.24 0.69 0.91 0.43 0.49
may_peak regional_context OMPS all CAMS 2 14.78 10.98 -1.84 14.67 0.58 0.84 0.49 0.53
may_peak regional_context OMPS all Climatology 2 31.22 26.59 15.60 27.04 -0.54 — -0.09 0.00
may_peak regional_context OMPS all GFS 2 17.71 15.21 10.87 13.98 0.62 0.86 0.38 0.43
may_peak regional_context OMPS all Persistence 2 28.71 24.55 19.04 21.49 0.01 0.61 0.00 0.08
may_peak regional_context OMPS all TCOscope 2 16.32 13.62 9.96 12.92 0.67 0.89 0.43 0.48
may_peak regional_context TROPOMI all CAMS 2 14.40 11.91 -11.29 8.94 0.81 0.93 0.31 0.43
may_peak regional_context TROPOMI all Climatology 2 25.20 21.96 6.15 24.43 -0.49 — -0.20 0.00
may_peak regional_context TROPOMI all GFS 2 9.17 6.79 1.42 9.05 0.81 0.93 0.56 0.64
may_peak regional_context TROPOMI all Persistence 2 20.95 17.02 9.59 18.63 0.11 0.65 0.00 0.17
may_peak regional_context TROPOMI all TCOscope 2 9.00 6.76 0.51 8.99 0.80 0.94 0.57 0.64
june_peak Krasnodar OMI all CAMS 1 6.68 6.38 6.38 2.00 — — 0.69 0.10
june_peak Krasnodar OMI all Climatology 1 7.40 7.40 7.40 0.00 — — 0.66 0.00
june_peak Krasnodar OMI all GFS 1 16.70 16.40 16.40 3.12 — — 0.23 -1.26
june_peak Krasnodar OMI all Persistence 1 21.63 20.51 20.51 6.85 — — 0.00 -1.92
june_peak Krasnodar OMI all TCOscope 1 17.21 16.90 16.90 3.25 — — 0.20 -1.33
june_peak Krasnodar OMPS all CAMS 2 4.74 3.92 3.34 3.36 -0.32 -0.32 0.75 0.13
june_peak Krasnodar OMPS all Climatology 2 5.43 5.07 5.07 1.95 — — 0.71 0.00
june_peak Krasnodar OMPS all GFS 2 12.22 10.70 10.70 5.91 -0.79 -0.79 0.35 -1.25
june_peak Krasnodar OMPS all Persistence 2 18.73 17.24 17.24 7.33 -0.14 -0.14 0.00 -2.45
june_peak Krasnodar OMPS all TCOscope 2 14.08 13.43 13.43 4.25 -0.36 -0.36 0.25 -1.59
june_peak Krasnodar TROPOMI all CAMS 2 7.02 5.67 -3.76 5.93 0.32 0.32 0.47 -0.07
june_peak Krasnodar TROPOMI all Climatology 2 6.58 6.26 -2.03 6.26 — — 0.50 0.00
june_peak Krasnodar TROPOMI all GFS 2 5.29 4.79 3.60 3.87 0.79 0.79 0.60 0.20
june_peak Krasnodar TROPOMI all Persistence 2 13.29 11.48 10.14 8.59 0.14 0.14 0.00 -1.02
june_peak Krasnodar TROPOMI all TCOscope 2 8.65 7.14 6.33 5.89 0.36 0.36 0.35 -0.31
june_peak Moscow OMI all CAMS 1 7.70 6.64 -6.38 4.30 — — 0.55 0.31
june_peak Moscow OMI all Climatology 1 11.18 11.18 11.18 0.00 — — 0.35 0.00
june_peak Moscow OMI all GFS 1 8.81 7.96 7.96 3.78 — — 0.49 0.21
june_peak Moscow OMI all Persistence 1 17.18 11.63 11.63 12.64 — — 0.00 -0.54
june_peak Moscow OMI all TCOscope 1 4.70 3.73 3.65 2.96 — — 0.73 0.58
june_peak Moscow OMPS all CAMS 2 14.03 13.03 1.77 13.92 -0.42 -0.42 0.44 0.31
june_peak Moscow OMPS all Climatology 2 20.21 17.09 17.09 10.79 — — 0.20 0.00
june_peak Moscow OMPS all GFS 2 19.34 15.29 14.87 12.37 -0.26 -0.26 0.23 0.04
june_peak Moscow OMPS all Persistence 2 25.11 19.45 18.49 16.99 -0.08 -0.08 0.00 -0.24
june_peak Moscow OMPS all TCOscope 2 18.88 14.52 12.41 14.23 -0.58 -0.58 0.25 0.07
june_peak Moscow TROPOMI all CAMS 2 6.82 6.17 -4.76 4.88 0.42 0.42 0.60 0.37
june_peak Moscow TROPOMI all Climatology 2 10.83 10.55 10.55 2.43 — — 0.37 0.00
june_peak Moscow TROPOMI all GFS 2 9.25 8.33 8.33 4.02 0.26 0.26 0.46 0.15
june_peak Moscow TROPOMI all Persistence 2 17.20 12.18 11.95 12.37 0.08 0.08 0.00 -0.59
june_peak Moscow TROPOMI all TCOscope 2 7.13 5.92 5.88 4.04 0.58 0.58 0.59 0.34
june_peak Rostov-on-Don OMI all CAMS 1 6.70 6.61 6.61 1.12 — — 0.68 0.48
june_peak Rostov-on-Don OMI all Climatology 1 12.90 12.90 12.90 0.00 — — 0.39 0.00
june_peak Rostov-on-Don OMI all GFS 1 17.97 17.76 17.76 2.76 — — 0.14 -0.39
june_peak Rostov-on-Don OMI all Persistence 1 21.01 19.76 19.76 7.13 — — 0.00 -0.63
june_peak Rostov-on-Don OMI all TCOscope 1 17.76 17.52 17.52 2.94 — — 0.15 -0.38
june_peak Rostov-on-Don OMPS all CAMS 2 6.40 5.99 0.60 6.38 -0.77 -0.77 0.63 0.37
june_peak Rostov-on-Don OMPS all Climatology 2 10.09 9.51 9.51 3.38 — — 0.42 0.00
june_peak Rostov-on-Don OMPS all GFS 2 12.76 9.66 9.28 8.75 -0.92 -0.92 0.27 -0.26
june_peak Rostov-on-Don OMPS all Persistence 2 17.50 15.52 15.52 8.08 -0.12 -0.12 0.00 -0.73
june_peak Rostov-on-Don OMPS all TCOscope 2 13.88 12.78 12.78 5.42 -0.46 -0.46 0.21 -0.38
june_peak Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all CAMS 2 7.66 6.81 -6.36 4.28 0.77 0.77 0.38 -0.13
june_peak Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all Climatology 2 6.79 6.30 2.55 6.30 — — 0.45 0.00
june_peak Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all GFS 2 3.44 2.77 2.32 2.53 0.92 0.92 0.72 0.49
june_peak Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all Persistence 2 12.27 10.66 8.56 8.79 0.12 0.12 0.00 -0.81
june_peak Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all TCOscope 2 8.08 6.62 5.82 5.61 0.46 0.46 0.34 -0.19
june_peak Sochi OMI all CAMS 1 3.79 2.84 2.79 2.56 — — 0.80 -0.17
june_peak Sochi OMI all Climatology 1 3.25 3.25 -3.25 0.00 — — 0.83 0.00
june_peak Sochi OMI all GFS 1 15.50 15.13 15.13 3.37 — — 0.18 -3.77
june_peak Sochi OMI all Persistence 1 18.98 18.22 18.22 5.31 — — 0.00 -4.85
june_peak Sochi OMI all TCOscope 1 12.96 12.68 12.68 2.71 — — 0.32 -2.99
june_peak Sochi OMPS all CAMS 2 3.89 3.14 3.13 2.31 0.40 0.40 0.77 0.02
june_peak Sochi OMPS all Climatology 2 3.97 3.91 -3.91 0.73 — — 0.77 0.00
june_peak Sochi OMPS all GFS 2 12.51 11.66 11.66 4.52 -0.71 -0.71 0.27 -2.15
june_peak Sochi OMPS all Persistence 2 17.24 16.25 16.25 5.75 -0.24 -0.24 0.00 -3.34
june_peak Sochi OMPS all TCOscope 2 11.54 11.08 11.08 3.25 -0.32 -0.32 0.33 -1.90
june_peak Sochi TROPOMI all CAMS 2 5.64 4.44 -3.83 4.14 -0.40 -0.40 0.48 0.49
june_peak Sochi TROPOMI all Climatology 2 11.14 10.87 -10.87 2.45 — — -0.03 0.00
june_peak Sochi TROPOMI all GFS 2 5.49 4.70 4.70 2.84 0.71 0.71 0.49 0.51
june_peak Sochi TROPOMI all Persistence 2 10.80 9.65 9.29 5.50 0.24 0.24 0.00 0.03
june_peak Sochi TROPOMI all TCOscope 2 5.19 4.48 4.11 3.17 0.32 0.32 0.52 0.53
june_peak Vologda OMI all CAMS 2 9.73 9.04 9.04 3.60 0.37 0.37 0.66 0.55
june_peak Vologda OMI all Climatology 2 21.71 21.69 21.69 1.03 — — 0.25 0.00
june_peak Vologda OMI all GFS 2 27.80 27.33 27.33 5.06 0.37 0.37 0.04 -0.28
june_peak Vologda OMI all Persistence 2 28.86 26.69 26.69 11.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 -0.33
june_peak Vologda OMI all TCOscope 2 23.62 22.91 22.91 5.75 0.42 0.42 0.18 -0.09
june_peak Vologda OMPS all CAMS 2 11.34 10.32 10.32 4.70 0.37 0.37 0.62 0.52
june_peak Vologda OMPS all Climatology 2 23.39 22.96 22.96 4.46 — — 0.23 0.00
june_peak Vologda OMPS all GFS 2 29.14 28.60 28.60 5.54 0.37 0.37 0.04 -0.25
june_peak Vologda OMPS all Persistence 2 30.23 27.96 27.96 11.49 0.10 0.10 0.00 -0.29
june_peak Vologda OMPS all TCOscope 2 24.88 24.18 24.18 5.87 0.42 0.42 0.18 -0.06
june_peak Vologda TROPOMI all CAMS 2 3.99 3.30 -1.30 3.77 0.37 0.37 0.80 0.66
june_peak Vologda TROPOMI all Climatology 2 11.64 11.34 11.34 2.60 — — 0.41 0.00
june_peak Vologda TROPOMI all GFS 2 17.71 16.98 16.98 5.00 0.37 0.37 0.10 -0.52
june_peak Vologda TROPOMI all Persistence 2 19.75 16.34 16.34 11.09 0.10 0.10 0.00 -0.70
june_peak Vologda TROPOMI all TCOscope 2 13.73 12.56 12.56 5.55 0.42 0.42 0.30 -0.18
june_peak Voronezh OMI all CAMS 1 11.80 11.47 -11.47 2.76 — — 0.26 0.18
june_peak Voronezh OMI all Climatology 1 14.40 14.40 14.40 0.00 — — 0.09 0.00
june_peak Voronezh OMI all GFS 1 4.14 3.37 2.96 2.90 — — 0.74 0.71
june_peak Voronezh OMI all Persistence 1 15.86 13.06 13.06 8.99 — — 0.00 -0.10
june_peak Voronezh OMI all TCOscope 1 5.49 5.14 5.14 1.94 — — 0.65 0.62
june_peak Voronezh OMPS all CAMS 2 9.58 8.42 -8.42 4.56 0.93 0.93 0.29 0.14
june_peak Voronezh OMPS all Climatology 2 11.14 10.74 10.74 2.97 — — 0.17 0.00
june_peak Voronezh OMPS all GFS 2 4.62 4.08 3.73 2.72 0.89 0.89 0.66 0.59
june_peak Voronezh OMPS all Persistence 2 13.47 11.08 10.40 8.55 0.12 0.12 0.00 -0.21
june_peak Voronezh OMPS all TCOscope 2 4.57 3.90 3.62 2.80 0.62 0.62 0.66 0.59
june_peak Voronezh TROPOMI all CAMS 2 16.15 12.48 -11.91 10.91 -0.93 -0.93 -0.36 -0.96
june_peak Voronezh TROPOMI all Climatology 2 8.23 7.25 7.25 3.88 — — 0.31 0.00
june_peak Voronezh TROPOMI all GFS 2 8.63 8.31 0.25 8.62 -0.89 -0.89 0.27 -0.05
june_peak Voronezh TROPOMI all Persistence 2 11.87 10.02 6.91 9.65 -0.12 -0.12 0.00 -0.44
june_peak Voronezh TROPOMI all TCOscope 2 6.59 6.02 0.13 6.59 -0.62 -0.62 0.45 0.20
june_peak paper_box OMI all CAMS 2 8.14 6.85 -3.49 7.35 0.17 0.13 0.58 0.38
june_peak paper_box OMI all Climatology 2 13.15 12.64 12.64 3.63 -0.20 — 0.33 0.00
june_peak paper_box OMI all GFS 2 14.00 10.76 10.39 9.38 -0.04 -0.09 0.29 -0.06
june_peak paper_box OMI all Persistence 2 19.61 14.64 14.36 13.36 -0.01 -0.02 0.00 -0.49
june_peak paper_box OMI all TCOscope 2 11.43 8.61 8.42 7.74 -0.01 -0.07 0.42 0.13
june_peak paper_box OMPS all CAMS 2 9.24 7.84 -2.62 8.86 0.08 0.04 0.54 0.35
june_peak paper_box OMPS all Climatology 2 14.32 12.94 12.94 6.13 0.19 — 0.29 0.00
june_peak paper_box OMPS all GFS 2 14.92 11.20 10.79 10.30 -0.02 -0.08 0.26 -0.04
june_peak paper_box OMPS all Persistence 2 20.27 15.29 14.63 14.03 0.00 -0.02 0.00 -0.42
june_peak paper_box OMPS all TCOscope 2 12.94 9.41 8.74 9.55 -0.11 -0.18 0.36 0.10
june_peak paper_box TROPOMI all CAMS 2 10.75 8.17 -6.47 8.59 -0.14 -0.23 0.36 -0.08
june_peak paper_box TROPOMI all Climatology 2 9.96 9.19 9.09 4.07 0.41 — 0.41 0.00
june_peak paper_box TROPOMI all GFS 2 11.27 9.66 6.94 8.88 0.07 -0.02 0.33 -0.13
june_peak paper_box TROPOMI all Persistence 2 16.91 12.33 10.78 13.03 0.07 0.03 0.00 -0.70
june_peak paper_box TROPOMI all TCOscope 2 8.39 6.80 4.89 6.82 0.27 0.19 0.50 0.16
june_peak regional_context Dobson all CAMS 1 10.56 10.45 -10.45 1.50 — — -0.18 -0.12
june_peak regional_context Dobson all Climatology 1 9.40 9.40 9.40 0.00 — — -0.05 0.00
june_peak regional_context Dobson all GFS 1 3.25 2.79 -2.79 1.67 — — 0.64 0.65
june_peak regional_context Dobson all Persistence 1 8.93 7.54 6.34 6.29 — — 0.00 0.05
june_peak regional_context Dobson all TCOscope 1 1.61 1.21 -1.16 1.12 — — 0.82 0.83
june_peak regional_context Dobson direct_sun CAMS 1 10.56 10.45 -10.45 1.50 — — -0.18 -0.12
june_peak regional_context Dobson direct_sun Climatology 1 9.40 9.40 9.40 0.00 — — -0.05 0.00
june_peak regional_context Dobson direct_sun GFS 1 3.25 2.79 -2.79 1.67 — — 0.64 0.65
june_peak regional_context Dobson direct_sun Persistence 1 8.93 7.54 6.34 6.29 — — 0.00 0.05
june_peak regional_context Dobson direct_sun TCOscope 1 1.61 1.21 -1.16 1.12 — — 0.82 0.83
june_peak regional_context OMI all CAMS 2 11.40 8.50 -2.89 11.03 0.59 0.76 0.44 0.35
june_peak regional_context OMI all Climatology 2 17.55 15.14 6.87 16.16 -0.30 — 0.14 0.00
june_peak regional_context OMI all GFS 2 15.48 11.86 9.60 12.14 0.53 0.71 0.24 0.12
june_peak regional_context OMI all Persistence 2 20.33 16.19 11.88 16.50 0.10 0.38 0.00 -0.16
june_peak regional_context OMI all TCOscope 2 14.60 11.80 10.16 10.48 0.62 0.77 0.28 0.17
june_peak regional_context OMPS all CAMS 2 11.82 8.76 -2.84 11.48 0.57 0.75 0.41 0.32
june_peak regional_context OMPS all Climatology 2 17.27 14.71 5.99 16.20 -0.28 — 0.13 0.00
june_peak regional_context OMPS all GFS 2 15.26 11.79 9.23 12.16 0.53 0.71 0.23 0.12
june_peak regional_context OMPS all Persistence 2 19.88 15.72 11.13 16.47 0.11 0.38 0.00 -0.15
june_peak regional_context OMPS all TCOscope 2 14.24 11.57 9.58 10.54 0.61 0.76 0.28 0.18
june_peak regional_context TROPOMI all CAMS 2 11.96 10.09 -9.16 7.69 0.77 0.88 0.21 0.13
june_peak regional_context TROPOMI all Climatology 2 13.69 10.79 -0.33 13.69 -0.20 — 0.09 0.00
june_peak regional_context TROPOMI all GFS 2 8.97 6.70 2.91 8.49 0.74 0.84 0.41 0.34
june_peak regional_context TROPOMI all Persistence 2 15.11 11.15 4.81 14.33 0.19 0.43 0.00 -0.10
june_peak regional_context TROPOMI all TCOscope 2 7.33 5.59 3.26 6.57 0.81 0.89 0.51 0.46
may_extended Krasnodar OMI all CAMS 2 12.79 11.12 -10.55 7.24 -0.37 -0.37 -0.08 -0.29
may_extended Krasnodar OMI all Climatology 2 9.88 8.39 8.39 5.23 — — 0.17 0.00
may_extended Krasnodar OMI all GFS 2 5.82 4.36 -0.25 5.82 0.27 0.27 0.51 0.41
may_extended Krasnodar OMI all Persistence 2 11.88 9.74 3.83 11.25 -0.34 -0.34 0.00 -0.20
may_extended Krasnodar OMI all TCOscope 2 8.98 7.39 6.62 6.07 0.05 0.05 0.24 0.09
may_extended Krasnodar OMPS all CAMS 6 13.53 11.66 -11.38 7.32 0.21 0.21 0.16 -0.26
may_extended Krasnodar OMPS all Climatology 6 10.74 9.05 8.65 6.36 — — 0.34 0.00
may_extended Krasnodar OMPS all GFS 6 6.45 5.11 -0.71 6.41 0.34 0.34 0.60 0.40
may_extended Krasnodar OMPS all Persistence 6 16.18 12.82 7.24 14.48 -0.55 -0.55 0.00 -0.51
may_extended Krasnodar OMPS all TCOscope 6 8.08 7.01 5.50 5.92 0.55 0.55 0.50 0.25
may_extended Krasnodar TROPOMI all CAMS 6 15.43 14.21 -14.21 6.01 0.56 0.56 0.01 -0.68
may_extended Krasnodar TROPOMI all Climatology 6 9.16 8.11 5.82 7.08 — — 0.41 0.00
may_extended Krasnodar TROPOMI all GFS 6 6.54 5.42 -3.54 5.50 0.63 0.63 0.58 0.29
may_extended Krasnodar TROPOMI all Persistence 6 15.57 13.37 4.40 14.94 -0.52 -0.52 0.00 -0.70
may_extended Krasnodar TROPOMI all TCOscope 6 5.51 4.36 2.66 4.82 0.74 0.74 0.65 0.40
may_extended Moscow OMI all CAMS 3 9.53 7.91 -3.44 8.88 -0.83 -0.83 0.58 0.76
may_extended Moscow OMI all Climatology 3 40.07 40.00 40.00 2.33 — — -0.78 0.00
may_extended Moscow OMI all GFS 3 19.14 15.74 15.74 10.88 -0.73 -0.73 0.15 0.52
may_extended Moscow OMI all Persistence 3 22.49 19.02 19.02 12.00 -0.14 -0.14 0.00 0.44
may_extended Moscow OMI all TCOscope 3 11.04 9.65 9.65 5.36 -0.03 -0.03 0.51 0.72
may_extended Moscow OMPS all CAMS 6 15.33 13.08 -6.66 13.80 -0.52 -0.52 0.36 0.58
may_extended Moscow OMPS all Climatology 6 36.87 35.89 35.89 8.45 — — -0.55 0.00
may_extended Moscow OMPS all GFS 6 18.31 14.84 11.41 14.32 -0.47 -0.47 0.23 0.50
may_extended Moscow OMPS all Persistence 6 23.85 21.05 17.07 16.65 -0.33 -0.33 0.00 0.35
may_extended Moscow OMPS all TCOscope 6 13.28 11.42 8.02 10.57 -0.07 -0.07 0.44 0.64
may_extended Moscow TROPOMI all CAMS 6 12.66 11.66 -11.16 5.98 0.65 0.65 0.24 0.60
may_extended Moscow TROPOMI all Climatology 6 31.50 31.39 31.39 2.66 — — -0.89 0.00
may_extended Moscow TROPOMI all GFS 6 10.39 7.39 6.91 7.76 0.35 0.35 0.38 0.67
may_extended Moscow TROPOMI all Persistence 6 16.70 13.02 12.57 10.99 0.41 0.41 0.00 0.47
may_extended Moscow TROPOMI all TCOscope 6 5.64 4.13 3.52 4.40 0.70 0.70 0.66 0.82
may_extended Rostov-on-Don OMI all CAMS 2 6.29 4.70 -4.24 4.65 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.68
may_extended Rostov-on-Don OMI all Climatology 2 19.41 19.41 19.41 0.27 — — -0.19 0.00
may_extended Rostov-on-Don OMI all GFS 2 5.51 4.53 3.96 3.83 0.58 0.58 0.66 0.72
may_extended Rostov-on-Don OMI all Persistence 2 16.38 13.64 13.64 9.06 0.37 0.37 0.00 0.16
may_extended Rostov-on-Don OMI all TCOscope 2 11.46 11.05 11.05 3.06 0.41 0.41 0.30 0.41
may_extended Rostov-on-Don OMPS all CAMS 6 9.57 8.10 -6.01 7.45 -0.67 -0.67 0.57 0.51
may_extended Rostov-on-Don OMPS all Climatology 6 19.55 19.27 19.27 3.28 — — 0.13 0.00
may_extended Rostov-on-Don OMPS all GFS 6 8.34 6.27 4.10 7.27 -0.77 -0.77 0.63 0.57
may_extended Rostov-on-Don OMPS all Persistence 6 22.46 17.34 17.33 14.29 -0.57 -0.57 0.00 -0.15
may_extended Rostov-on-Don OMPS all TCOscope 6 13.01 12.01 12.01 5.00 0.13 0.13 0.42 0.33
may_extended Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all CAMS 6 15.31 14.25 -14.25 5.58 0.02 0.02 0.07 -0.34
may_extended Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all Climatology 6 11.40 11.03 11.03 2.87 — — 0.31 0.00
may_extended Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all GFS 6 7.14 6.10 -4.14 5.82 -0.23 -0.23 0.57 0.37
may_extended Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all Persistence 6 16.48 12.35 9.09 13.75 -0.47 -0.47 0.00 -0.45
may_extended Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all TCOscope 6 5.36 4.55 3.77 3.82 0.47 0.47 0.67 0.53
may_extended Sochi OMI all CAMS 2 15.74 13.25 -13.25 8.50 -0.19 -0.19 -0.30 -0.51
may_extended Sochi OMI all Climatology 2 10.44 8.02 6.68 8.02 — — 0.14 0.00
may_extended Sochi OMI all GFS 2 8.67 7.22 -3.13 8.09 0.26 0.26 0.28 0.17
may_extended Sochi OMI all Persistence 2 12.10 10.47 2.73 11.79 -0.23 -0.23 0.00 -0.16
may_extended Sochi OMI all TCOscope 2 11.06 9.25 6.94 8.61 0.09 0.09 0.09 -0.06
may_extended Sochi OMPS all CAMS 6 15.01 13.08 -12.93 7.62 -0.07 -0.07 -0.16 -0.77
may_extended Sochi OMPS all Climatology 6 8.46 6.90 6.07 5.90 — — 0.34 0.00
may_extended Sochi OMPS all GFS 6 8.65 7.66 -2.01 8.41 0.05 0.05 0.33 -0.02
may_extended Sochi OMPS all Persistence 6 12.91 9.83 4.41 12.13 -0.41 -0.41 0.00 -0.52
may_extended Sochi OMPS all TCOscope 6 7.37 6.20 4.07 6.14 0.45 0.45 0.43 0.13
may_extended Sochi TROPOMI all CAMS 6 16.37 15.13 -15.13 6.23 0.50 0.50 -0.23 -1.02
may_extended Sochi TROPOMI all Climatology 6 8.09 7.25 3.86 7.10 — — 0.39 0.00
may_extended Sochi TROPOMI all GFS 6 7.07 5.71 -4.21 5.68 0.65 0.65 0.47 0.13
may_extended Sochi TROPOMI all Persistence 6 13.30 11.00 2.21 13.11 -0.42 -0.42 0.00 -0.64
may_extended Sochi TROPOMI all TCOscope 6 5.24 4.19 1.87 4.90 0.73 0.73 0.61 0.35
may_extended Vologda OMI all CAMS 5 12.62 10.21 -1.58 12.52 -0.46 -0.46 0.45 0.73
may_extended Vologda OMI all Climatology 5 45.97 45.54 45.54 6.22 — — -0.99 0.00
may_extended Vologda OMI all GFS 5 17.33 13.63 12.73 11.77 -0.33 -0.33 0.25 0.62
may_extended Vologda OMI all Persistence 5 23.12 19.31 18.50 13.87 -0.05 -0.05 0.00 0.50
may_extended Vologda OMI all TCOscope 5 13.17 10.58 9.23 9.39 -0.04 -0.04 0.43 0.71
may_extended Vologda OMPS all CAMS 6 12.82 9.44 -1.26 12.76 -0.42 -0.42 0.51 0.73
may_extended Vologda OMPS all Climatology 6 46.97 46.40 46.40 7.33 — — -0.81 0.00
may_extended Vologda OMPS all GFS 6 18.60 15.26 13.77 12.50 -0.39 -0.39 0.28 0.60
may_extended Vologda OMPS all Persistence 6 25.98 21.89 21.00 15.30 -0.23 -0.23 0.00 0.45
may_extended Vologda OMPS all TCOscope 6 14.67 12.19 10.45 10.29 -0.13 -0.13 0.44 0.69
may_extended Vologda TROPOMI all CAMS 6 13.32 11.81 -11.81 6.17 0.72 0.72 0.22 0.64
may_extended Vologda TROPOMI all Climatology 6 36.83 35.84 35.84 8.48 — — -1.15 0.00
may_extended Vologda TROPOMI all GFS 6 8.45 7.23 3.22 7.81 0.54 0.54 0.51 0.77
may_extended Vologda TROPOMI all Persistence 6 17.11 14.49 10.45 13.54 0.14 0.14 0.00 0.54
may_extended Vologda TROPOMI all TCOscope 6 8.85 6.79 -0.10 8.85 0.32 0.32 0.48 0.76
may_extended Voronezh OMI all CAMS 2 13.97 12.07 -4.49 13.23 -0.84 -0.84 0.48 0.58
may_extended Voronezh OMI all Climatology 2 33.63 33.41 33.41 3.84 — — -0.24 0.00
may_extended Voronezh OMI all GFS 2 15.94 11.82 11.81 10.70 -0.78 -0.78 0.41 0.53
may_extended Voronezh OMI all Persistence 2 27.07 23.60 23.60 13.26 -0.26 -0.26 0.00 0.19
may_extended Voronezh OMI all TCOscope 2 14.88 13.02 13.02 7.19 -0.62 -0.62 0.45 0.56
may_extended Voronezh OMPS all CAMS 6 13.52 12.01 -4.33 12.81 -0.14 -0.14 0.49 0.54
may_extended Voronezh OMPS all Climatology 6 29.29 28.57 28.57 6.42 — — -0.10 0.00
may_extended Voronezh OMPS all GFS 6 14.38 10.89 8.64 11.49 -0.21 -0.21 0.46 0.51
may_extended Voronezh OMPS all Persistence 6 26.68 22.92 22.85 13.78 0.13 0.13 0.00 0.09
may_extended Voronezh OMPS all TCOscope 6 14.15 12.02 11.46 8.30 -0.01 -0.01 0.47 0.52
may_extended Voronezh TROPOMI all CAMS 6 14.66 13.04 -12.63 7.43 0.72 0.72 0.22 0.30
may_extended Voronezh TROPOMI all Climatology 6 20.95 20.27 20.27 5.28 — — -0.11 0.00
may_extended Voronezh TROPOMI all GFS 6 6.49 4.95 0.34 6.48 0.62 0.62 0.66 0.69
may_extended Voronezh TROPOMI all Persistence 6 18.88 15.91 14.55 12.04 0.39 0.39 0.00 0.10
may_extended Voronezh TROPOMI all TCOscope 6 5.77 4.77 3.16 4.82 0.58 0.58 0.69 0.72
may_extended paper_box OMI all CAMS 6 12.22 10.18 -4.24 11.46 -0.23 0.02 0.48 0.68
may_extended paper_box OMI all Climatology 6 38.16 37.42 37.42 7.47 -0.16 — -0.61 0.00
may_extended paper_box OMI all GFS 6 16.64 13.20 11.91 11.62 -0.23 0.02 0.30 0.56
may_extended paper_box OMI all Persistence 6 23.71 19.77 18.44 14.90 -0.16 0.05 0.00 0.38
may_extended paper_box OMI all TCOscope 6 13.16 11.17 10.03 8.53 0.10 0.39 0.44 0.66
may_extended paper_box OMPS all CAMS 6 14.29 12.26 -5.07 13.36 -0.25 -0.01 0.45 0.61
may_extended paper_box OMPS all Climatology 6 36.88 35.58 35.58 9.67 -0.15 — -0.43 0.00
may_extended paper_box OMPS all GFS 6 16.79 13.35 10.38 13.19 -0.26 -0.05 0.35 0.54
may_extended paper_box OMPS all Persistence 6 25.79 21.96 19.49 16.89 -0.21 -0.03 0.00 0.30
may_extended paper_box OMPS all TCOscope 6 14.89 12.46 10.08 10.95 0.01 0.27 0.42 0.60
may_extended paper_box TROPOMI all CAMS 6 14.07 12.54 -12.25 6.92 0.56 0.67 0.21 0.52
may_extended paper_box TROPOMI all Climatology 6 29.35 28.40 28.40 7.42 -0.23 — -0.64 0.00
may_extended paper_box TROPOMI all GFS 6 8.27 6.07 3.20 7.63 0.43 0.55 0.54 0.72
may_extended paper_box TROPOMI all Persistence 6 17.92 14.74 12.31 13.03 0.18 0.34 0.00 0.39
may_extended paper_box TROPOMI all TCOscope 6 7.80 5.93 2.90 7.24 0.36 0.59 0.56 0.73
may_extended regional_context Dobson all CAMS 5 21.35 14.80 -2.76 21.17 0.53 0.64 0.24 0.22
may_extended regional_context Dobson all Climatology 5 27.44 22.49 2.98 27.28 -0.52 — 0.02 0.00
may_extended regional_context Dobson all GFS 5 19.60 17.22 6.17 18.61 0.70 0.77 0.30 0.29
may_extended regional_context Dobson all Persistence 5 28.02 23.51 9.91 26.21 0.22 0.39 0.00 -0.02
may_extended regional_context Dobson all TCOscope 5 24.22 21.87 7.05 23.18 0.36 0.53 0.14 0.12
may_extended regional_context Dobson direct_sun CAMS 3 26.40 19.54 -9.63 24.58 0.63 0.77 -0.00 0.24
may_extended regional_context Dobson direct_sun Climatology 3 34.76 32.24 -0.28 34.76 -0.98 — -0.32 0.00
may_extended regional_context Dobson direct_sun GFS 3 21.78 18.69 1.00 21.76 0.78 0.86 0.17 0.37
may_extended regional_context Dobson direct_sun Persistence 3 26.27 21.68 -0.99 26.25 0.53 0.70 0.00 0.24
may_extended regional_context Dobson direct_sun TCOscope 3 25.74 22.34 -2.36 25.63 0.62 0.80 0.02 0.26
may_extended regional_context OMI all CAMS 6 13.01 10.24 -1.30 12.94 0.59 0.82 0.52 0.60
may_extended regional_context OMI all Climatology 6 32.55 27.90 24.05 21.92 -0.26 — -0.21 0.00
may_extended regional_context OMI all GFS 6 16.47 13.40 10.24 12.90 0.59 0.82 0.39 0.49
may_extended regional_context OMI all Persistence 6 26.87 22.36 19.49 18.49 0.21 0.65 0.00 0.17
may_extended regional_context OMI all TCOscope 6 14.56 11.92 9.48 11.04 0.68 0.87 0.46 0.55
may_extended regional_context OMPS all CAMS 6 13.86 10.86 -2.31 13.67 0.56 0.81 0.48 0.54
may_extended regional_context OMPS all Climatology 6 30.18 25.37 20.58 22.08 -0.20 — -0.13 0.00
may_extended regional_context OMPS all GFS 6 16.37 13.26 9.21 13.54 0.57 0.81 0.39 0.46
may_extended regional_context OMPS all Persistence 6 26.77 22.22 18.43 19.41 0.16 0.61 0.00 0.11
may_extended regional_context OMPS all TCOscope 6 14.35 11.76 8.81 11.33 0.68 0.86 0.46 0.52
may_extended regional_context TROPOMI all CAMS 6 14.16 12.08 -11.32 8.50 0.82 0.93 0.28 0.44
may_extended regional_context TROPOMI all Climatology 6 25.33 21.14 11.53 22.56 -0.32 — -0.29 0.00
may_extended regional_context TROPOMI all GFS 6 8.84 6.58 0.20 8.83 0.81 0.92 0.55 0.65
may_extended regional_context TROPOMI all Persistence 6 19.68 15.58 9.42 17.27 0.31 0.70 0.00 0.22
may_extended regional_context TROPOMI all TCOscope 6 8.57 6.50 -0.19 8.57 0.81 0.93 0.56 0.66
june_extended Krasnodar OMI all CAMS 4 9.50 7.03 -2.04 9.27 -0.06 -0.06 0.45 -0.47
june_extended Krasnodar OMI all Climatology 4 6.46 5.37 3.39 5.50 — — 0.63 0.00
june_extended Krasnodar OMI all GFS 4 14.43 13.35 7.16 12.52 0.06 0.06 0.16 -1.23
june_extended Krasnodar OMI all Persistence 4 17.26 14.86 13.20 11.11 -0.15 -0.15 0.00 -1.67
june_extended Krasnodar OMI all TCOscope 4 12.73 11.44 9.91 7.98 0.10 0.10 0.26 -0.97
june_extended Krasnodar OMPS all CAMS 6 11.94 7.59 -4.05 11.23 -0.09 -0.09 0.32 -0.39
june_extended Krasnodar OMPS all Climatology 6 8.59 7.68 2.18 8.31 — — 0.51 0.00
june_extended Krasnodar OMPS all GFS 6 13.88 11.57 3.86 13.33 -0.01 -0.01 0.21 -0.61
june_extended Krasnodar OMPS all Persistence 6 17.68 15.49 11.98 13.00 -0.17 -0.17 0.00 -1.06
june_extended Krasnodar OMPS all TCOscope 6 12.42 11.50 7.33 10.02 0.09 0.09 0.30 -0.44
june_extended Krasnodar TROPOMI all CAMS 6 10.90 9.82 -9.18 5.88 0.70 0.70 0.12 -0.28
june_extended Krasnodar TROPOMI all Climatology 6 8.53 5.96 -2.94 8.01 — — 0.31 0.00
june_extended Krasnodar TROPOMI all GFS 6 5.44 4.80 -1.26 5.29 0.86 0.86 0.56 0.36
june_extended Krasnodar TROPOMI all Persistence 6 12.38 9.78 6.85 10.32 0.24 0.24 0.00 -0.45
june_extended Krasnodar TROPOMI all TCOscope 6 5.98 4.62 2.21 5.56 0.72 0.72 0.52 0.30
june_extended Moscow OMI all CAMS 5 17.39 14.13 -13.71 10.69 0.77 0.77 0.26 -0.02
june_extended Moscow OMI all Climatology 5 17.13 14.24 -4.47 16.53 — — 0.27 0.00
june_extended Moscow OMI all GFS 5 9.25 8.46 1.32 9.15 0.84 0.84 0.61 0.46
june_extended Moscow OMI all Persistence 5 23.57 19.71 -4.84 23.07 -0.30 -0.30 0.00 -0.38
june_extended Moscow OMI all TCOscope 5 9.47 8.43 3.42 8.82 0.86 0.86 0.60 0.45
june_extended Moscow OMPS all CAMS 6 19.74 16.83 -11.30 16.19 0.60 0.60 0.24 0.02
june_extended Moscow OMPS all Climatology 6 20.19 17.67 -1.42 20.14 — — 0.23 0.00
june_extended Moscow OMPS all GFS 6 14.97 12.21 3.20 14.63 0.69 0.69 0.43 0.26
june_extended Moscow OMPS all Persistence 6 26.07 22.45 -1.34 26.04 -0.27 -0.27 0.00 -0.29
june_extended Moscow OMPS all TCOscope 6 15.10 12.90 4.86 14.30 0.71 0.71 0.42 0.25
june_extended Moscow TROPOMI all CAMS 6 13.63 11.27 -10.15 9.10 0.74 0.74 0.26 -0.20
june_extended Moscow TROPOMI all Climatology 6 11.31 10.08 -0.27 11.31 — — 0.38 0.00
june_extended Moscow TROPOMI all GFS 6 9.32 7.94 4.35 8.24 0.84 0.84 0.49 0.18
june_extended Moscow TROPOMI all Persistence 6 18.33 14.63 -0.18 18.32 -0.24 -0.24 0.00 -0.62
june_extended Moscow TROPOMI all TCOscope 6 8.90 7.27 6.01 6.56 0.93 0.93 0.51 0.21
june_extended Rostov-on-Don OMI all CAMS 4 16.90 10.71 -6.63 15.54 -0.45 -0.45 0.07 -0.34
june_extended Rostov-on-Don OMI all Climatology 4 12.66 11.37 2.57 12.39 — — 0.30 0.00
june_extended Rostov-on-Don OMI all GFS 4 18.89 17.00 3.78 18.51 -0.28 -0.28 -0.04 -0.49
june_extended Rostov-on-Don OMI all Persistence 4 18.08 16.11 6.89 16.72 -0.26 -0.26 0.00 -0.43
june_extended Rostov-on-Don OMI all TCOscope 4 15.00 14.48 6.16 13.68 -0.04 -0.04 0.17 -0.19
june_extended Rostov-on-Don OMPS all CAMS 6 16.09 11.08 -6.19 14.86 -0.25 -0.25 0.13 -0.19
june_extended Rostov-on-Don OMPS all Climatology 6 13.49 11.25 4.19 12.82 — — 0.27 0.00
june_extended Rostov-on-Don OMPS all GFS 6 16.98 13.78 2.59 16.79 -0.09 -0.09 0.08 -0.26
june_extended Rostov-on-Don OMPS all Persistence 6 18.48 16.14 8.54 16.39 -0.18 -0.18 0.00 -0.37
june_extended Rostov-on-Don OMPS all TCOscope 6 14.76 13.12 6.37 13.31 0.10 0.10 0.20 -0.09
june_extended Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all CAMS 6 11.05 10.16 -10.00 4.70 0.72 0.72 -0.01 -0.62
june_extended Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all Climatology 6 6.81 5.53 0.38 6.80 — — 0.37 0.00
june_extended Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all GFS 6 5.57 4.53 -1.23 5.43 0.84 0.84 0.49 0.18
june_extended Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all Persistence 6 10.90 9.08 4.72 9.82 0.15 0.15 0.00 -0.60
june_extended Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all TCOscope 6 5.40 4.10 2.55 4.76 0.72 0.72 0.50 0.21
june_extended Sochi OMI all CAMS 4 9.29 6.90 -1.17 9.22 0.21 0.21 0.48 -0.66
june_extended Sochi OMI all Climatology 4 5.60 5.28 -1.85 5.29 — — 0.69 0.00
june_extended Sochi OMI all GFS 4 14.43 13.77 9.13 11.18 0.42 0.42 0.19 -1.58
june_extended Sochi OMI all Persistence 4 17.80 15.91 15.45 8.84 0.14 0.14 0.00 -2.18
june_extended Sochi OMI all TCOscope 4 12.34 11.03 10.47 6.52 0.41 0.41 0.31 -1.20
june_extended Sochi OMPS all CAMS 6 9.63 6.32 -1.75 9.47 0.21 0.21 0.46 -0.40
june_extended Sochi OMPS all Climatology 6 6.88 6.48 -2.41 6.45 — — 0.61 0.00
june_extended Sochi OMPS all GFS 6 12.80 11.95 7.05 10.68 0.34 0.34 0.28 -0.86
june_extended Sochi OMPS all Persistence 6 17.73 15.68 14.85 9.69 0.04 0.04 0.00 -1.58
june_extended Sochi OMPS all TCOscope 6 11.17 10.36 8.73 6.97 0.42 0.42 0.37 -0.62
june_extended Sochi TROPOMI all CAMS 6 9.29 8.08 -7.63 5.31 0.80 0.80 0.25 0.22
june_extended Sochi TROPOMI all Climatology 6 11.93 9.16 -8.28 8.58 — — 0.04 0.00
june_extended Sochi TROPOMI all GFS 6 4.34 3.58 1.18 4.18 0.94 0.94 0.65 0.64
june_extended Sochi TROPOMI all Persistence 6 12.45 10.19 8.97 8.63 0.43 0.43 0.00 -0.04
june_extended Sochi TROPOMI all TCOscope 6 4.99 4.34 2.85 4.10 0.89 0.89 0.60 0.58
june_extended Vologda OMI all CAMS 6 20.53 15.75 -7.49 19.11 0.15 0.15 0.15 -0.22
june_extended Vologda OMI all Climatology 6 16.78 14.81 3.30 16.45 — — 0.31 0.00
june_extended Vologda OMI all GFS 6 22.00 20.12 10.13 19.52 0.24 0.24 0.09 -0.31
june_extended Vologda OMI all Persistence 6 24.23 21.34 3.52 23.98 -0.44 -0.44 0.00 -0.44
june_extended Vologda OMI all TCOscope 6 17.93 15.83 10.61 14.46 0.58 0.58 0.26 -0.07
june_extended Vologda OMPS all CAMS 6 21.06 16.09 -7.16 19.81 0.18 0.18 0.17 -0.16
june_extended Vologda OMPS all Climatology 6 18.19 15.92 3.64 17.82 — — 0.29 0.00
june_extended Vologda OMPS all GFS 6 22.53 20.80 10.47 19.95 0.28 0.28 0.12 -0.24
june_extended Vologda OMPS all Persistence 6 25.48 22.50 3.86 25.19 -0.44 -0.44 0.00 -0.40
june_extended Vologda OMPS all TCOscope 6 18.34 16.39 10.94 14.72 0.61 0.61 0.28 -0.01
june_extended Vologda TROPOMI all CAMS 6 10.63 9.19 -8.52 6.35 0.87 0.87 0.46 0.17
june_extended Vologda TROPOMI all Climatology 6 12.74 10.03 2.27 12.54 — — 0.36 0.00
june_extended Vologda TROPOMI all GFS 6 12.44 10.42 9.10 8.48 0.83 0.83 0.37 0.02
june_extended Vologda TROPOMI all Persistence 6 19.80 15.41 2.49 19.64 -0.32 -0.32 0.00 -0.55
june_extended Vologda TROPOMI all TCOscope 6 13.12 10.14 9.58 8.96 0.80 0.80 0.34 -0.03
june_extended Voronezh OMI all CAMS 4 12.88 10.90 -5.93 11.44 0.57 0.57 0.34 0.17
june_extended Voronezh OMI all Climatology 4 15.49 15.45 6.93 13.86 — — 0.21 0.00
june_extended Voronezh OMI all GFS 4 12.03 10.06 5.83 10.52 0.65 0.65 0.39 0.22
june_extended Voronezh OMI all Persistence 4 19.65 17.71 5.49 18.87 -0.41 -0.41 0.00 -0.27
june_extended Voronezh OMI all TCOscope 4 9.32 8.16 5.20 7.74 0.86 0.86 0.53 0.40
june_extended Voronezh OMPS all CAMS 6 14.43 11.96 -8.55 11.62 0.49 0.49 0.21 -0.02
june_extended Voronezh OMPS all Climatology 6 14.15 12.38 5.01 13.23 — — 0.23 0.00
june_extended Voronezh OMPS all GFS 6 11.59 9.84 2.33 11.35 0.52 0.52 0.37 0.18
june_extended Voronezh OMPS all Persistence 6 18.26 15.37 3.45 17.93 -0.37 -0.37 0.00 -0.29
june_extended Voronezh OMPS all TCOscope 6 8.80 7.23 3.48 8.08 0.83 0.83 0.52 0.38
june_extended Voronezh TROPOMI all CAMS 6 11.06 8.36 -8.13 7.50 0.43 0.43 0.05 -0.40
june_extended Voronezh TROPOMI all Climatology 6 7.91 6.89 5.44 5.74 — — 0.32 0.00
june_extended Voronezh TROPOMI all GFS 6 6.82 5.99 2.75 6.24 0.62 0.62 0.41 0.14
june_extended Voronezh TROPOMI all Persistence 6 11.60 9.92 3.87 10.93 -0.21 -0.21 0.00 -0.47
june_extended Voronezh TROPOMI all TCOscope 6 6.97 5.97 3.90 5.77 0.66 0.66 0.40 0.12
june_extended paper_box OMI all CAMS 6 18.44 13.78 -10.96 14.83 0.51 0.51 0.19 -0.11
june_extended paper_box OMI all Climatology 6 16.68 15.07 -0.42 16.68 0.00 — 0.27 0.00
june_extended paper_box OMI all GFS 6 15.14 12.15 3.26 14.78 0.56 0.56 0.33 0.09
june_extended paper_box OMI all Persistence 6 22.72 19.05 -0.28 22.72 -0.23 -0.23 0.00 -0.36
june_extended paper_box OMI all TCOscope 6 13.02 10.48 4.47 12.23 0.71 0.71 0.43 0.22
june_extended paper_box OMPS all CAMS 6 19.94 15.32 -11.94 15.97 0.47 0.47 0.15 -0.13
june_extended paper_box OMPS all Climatology 6 17.63 15.25 -1.00 17.60 0.03 — 0.25 0.00
june_extended paper_box OMPS all GFS 6 16.14 13.02 1.98 16.02 0.51 0.51 0.31 0.08
june_extended paper_box OMPS all Persistence 6 23.45 19.57 -1.13 23.42 -0.23 -0.23 0.00 -0.33
june_extended paper_box OMPS all TCOscope 6 14.16 11.42 3.61 13.69 0.65 0.65 0.40 0.20
june_extended paper_box TROPOMI all CAMS 6 13.72 10.82 -9.86 9.54 0.67 0.67 0.24 -0.17
june_extended paper_box TROPOMI all Climatology 6 11.68 9.87 1.07 11.63 0.09 — 0.36 0.00
june_extended paper_box TROPOMI all GFS 6 9.54 7.63 4.06 8.64 0.80 0.80 0.47 0.18
june_extended paper_box TROPOMI all Persistence 6 18.16 14.28 0.95 18.14 -0.18 -0.19 0.00 -0.56
june_extended paper_box TROPOMI all TCOscope 6 8.78 6.88 5.69 6.69 0.89 0.89 0.52 0.25
june_extended regional_context Dobson all CAMS 5 12.94 12.16 -9.32 8.98 0.57 0.51 -0.03 0.02
june_extended regional_context Dobson all Climatology 5 13.15 9.77 8.11 10.35 0.47 — -0.04 0.00
june_extended regional_context Dobson all GFS 5 9.79 7.41 -0.85 9.75 0.46 0.38 0.22 0.26
june_extended regional_context Dobson all Persistence 5 12.62 9.74 4.01 11.97 0.19 0.13 0.00 0.04
june_extended regional_context Dobson all TCOscope 5 10.51 7.03 3.88 9.76 0.46 0.36 0.17 0.20
june_extended regional_context Dobson direct_sun CAMS 5 12.94 12.16 -9.32 8.98 0.57 0.51 -0.03 0.02
june_extended regional_context Dobson direct_sun Climatology 5 13.15 9.77 8.11 10.35 0.47 — -0.04 0.00
june_extended regional_context Dobson direct_sun GFS 5 9.79 7.41 -0.85 9.75 0.46 0.38 0.22 0.26
june_extended regional_context Dobson direct_sun Persistence 5 12.62 9.74 4.01 11.97 0.19 0.13 0.00 0.04
june_extended regional_context Dobson direct_sun TCOscope 5 10.51 7.03 3.88 9.76 0.46 0.36 0.17 0.20
june_extended regional_context OMI all CAMS 6 16.57 12.35 -8.00 14.51 0.50 0.68 0.17 0.11
june_extended regional_context OMI all Climatology 6 18.57 15.37 1.49 18.51 -0.33 — 0.07 0.00
june_extended regional_context OMI all GFS 6 16.18 12.67 4.60 15.51 0.49 0.66 0.19 0.13
june_extended regional_context OMI all Persistence 6 19.97 15.69 5.17 19.29 0.02 0.33 0.00 -0.08
june_extended regional_context OMI all TCOscope 6 13.44 10.73 5.94 12.05 0.66 0.78 0.33 0.28
june_extended regional_context OMPS all CAMS 6 17.00 12.64 -8.08 14.95 0.47 0.66 0.15 0.08
june_extended regional_context OMPS all Climatology 6 18.52 14.95 0.55 18.51 -0.28 — 0.07 0.00
june_extended regional_context OMPS all GFS 6 16.02 12.55 3.98 15.52 0.48 0.65 0.20 0.13
june_extended regional_context OMPS all Persistence 6 19.92 15.57 4.42 19.43 0.02 0.32 0.00 -0.08
june_extended regional_context OMPS all TCOscope 6 13.27 10.59 5.46 12.09 0.66 0.77 0.33 0.28
june_extended regional_context TROPOMI all CAMS 6 14.60 12.07 -11.16 9.41 0.76 0.85 0.13 0.13
june_extended regional_context TROPOMI all Climatology 6 16.85 13.13 -2.53 16.65 -0.29 — -0.00 0.00
june_extended regional_context TROPOMI all GFS 6 10.01 7.55 0.90 9.97 0.76 0.84 0.40 0.41
june_extended regional_context TROPOMI all Persistence 6 16.82 12.62 1.34 16.76 0.14 0.42 0.00 0.00
june_extended regional_context TROPOMI all TCOscope 6 8.14 6.05 2.38 7.78 0.83 0.89 0.52 0.52
context Krasnodar OMI all CAMS 15 15.15 12.98 -5.69 14.03 0.27 0.35 0.15 -0.12
context Krasnodar OMI all Climatology 15 13.55 10.38 -1.86 13.42 0.27 — 0.24 0.00
context Krasnodar OMI all GFS 15 15.54 13.51 3.81 15.06 0.23 0.27 0.13 -0.15
context Krasnodar OMI all Persistence 15 17.92 14.54 6.24 16.80 0.10 0.06 0.00 -0.32
context Krasnodar OMI all TCOscope 15 12.73 10.90 5.65 11.41 0.50 0.54 0.29 0.06
context Krasnodar OMPS all CAMS 27 14.41 11.87 -7.13 12.52 0.47 0.58 0.20 -0.00
context Krasnodar OMPS all Climatology 27 14.36 11.32 -2.61 14.12 0.18 — 0.20 0.00
context Krasnodar OMPS all GFS 27 13.64 11.42 1.52 13.55 0.38 0.47 0.24 0.05
context Krasnodar OMPS all Persistence 27 17.99 14.80 4.91 17.31 0.02 0.07 0.00 -0.25
context Krasnodar OMPS all TCOscope 27 11.36 9.82 4.40 10.47 0.61 0.68 0.37 0.21
context Krasnodar TROPOMI all CAMS 27 14.27 12.52 -12.16 7.46 0.80 0.83 0.06 0.01
context Krasnodar TROPOMI all Climatology 27 14.46 11.41 -7.64 12.27 0.33 — 0.05 0.00
context Krasnodar TROPOMI all GFS 27 8.27 6.48 -3.52 7.48 0.80 0.81 0.45 0.43
context Krasnodar TROPOMI all Persistence 27 15.17 12.51 -0.12 15.17 0.20 0.16 0.00 -0.05
context Krasnodar TROPOMI all TCOscope 27 6.62 5.16 -0.63 6.59 0.84 0.85 0.56 0.54
context Moscow OMI all CAMS 20 15.00 11.76 -4.80 14.21 0.58 0.80 0.30 0.39
context Moscow OMI all Climatology 20 24.76 20.80 6.97 23.76 -0.06 — -0.15 0.00
context Moscow OMI all GFS 20 16.52 13.95 10.47 12.77 0.66 0.84 0.23 0.33
context Moscow OMI all Persistence 20 21.46 17.51 6.13 20.56 0.17 0.53 0.00 0.13
context Moscow OMI all TCOscope 20 13.22 11.05 8.91 9.76 0.80 0.91 0.38 0.47
context Moscow OMPS all CAMS 26 17.00 14.09 -6.69 15.63 0.53 0.78 0.26 0.35
context Moscow OMPS all Climatology 26 26.18 22.54 8.17 24.87 -0.05 — -0.15 0.00
context Moscow OMPS all GFS 26 16.82 13.95 8.88 14.28 0.61 0.82 0.26 0.36
context Moscow OMPS all Persistence 26 22.85 18.91 5.49 22.18 0.10 0.49 0.00 0.13
context Moscow OMPS all TCOscope 26 14.13 11.79 7.96 11.67 0.74 0.88 0.38 0.46
context Moscow TROPOMI all CAMS 27 17.28 14.12 -12.98 11.41 0.73 0.87 0.07 0.24
context Moscow TROPOMI all Climatology 27 22.75 18.65 1.73 22.68 0.07 — -0.23 0.00
context Moscow TROPOMI all GFS 27 11.00 8.97 3.24 10.51 0.78 0.89 0.41 0.52
context Moscow TROPOMI all Persistence 27 18.52 14.41 -0.74 18.50 0.33 0.59 0.00 0.19
context Moscow TROPOMI all TCOscope 27 8.00 6.31 2.42 7.63 0.88 0.94 0.57 0.65
context Rostov-on-Don OMI all CAMS 15 14.75 10.93 -5.25 13.78 0.56 0.54 0.27 0.08
context Rostov-on-Don OMI all Climatology 15 16.00 12.59 0.05 16.00 0.32 — 0.21 0.00
context Rostov-on-Don OMI all GFS 15 15.69 13.48 4.91 14.90 0.52 0.51 0.22 0.02
context Rostov-on-Don OMI all Persistence 15 20.16 16.43 6.52 19.07 0.27 0.06 0.00 -0.26
context Rostov-on-Don OMI all TCOscope 15 13.86 12.09 7.72 11.52 0.69 0.70 0.31 0.13
context Rostov-on-Don OMPS all CAMS 27 14.66 10.95 -5.00 13.78 0.62 0.66 0.30 0.15
context Rostov-on-Don OMPS all Climatology 27 17.26 14.14 0.69 17.25 0.20 — 0.18 0.00
context Rostov-on-Don OMPS all GFS 27 14.54 11.70 4.56 13.81 0.62 0.65 0.31 0.16
context Rostov-on-Don OMPS all Persistence 27 20.96 16.75 6.79 19.83 0.20 0.11 0.00 -0.21
context Rostov-on-Don OMPS all TCOscope 27 13.71 11.69 8.05 11.10 0.73 0.77 0.35 0.21
context Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all CAMS 27 13.35 11.92 -11.67 6.47 0.91 0.91 0.21 0.16
context Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all Climatology 27 15.93 12.54 -5.98 14.76 0.41 — 0.06 0.00
context Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all GFS 27 6.47 4.96 -2.11 6.12 0.92 0.92 0.62 0.59
context Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all Persistence 27 16.93 13.15 0.11 16.93 0.41 0.20 0.00 -0.06
context Rostov-on-Don TROPOMI all TCOscope 27 6.62 5.36 1.38 6.48 0.91 0.90 0.61 0.58
context Sochi OMI all CAMS 15 14.82 12.19 -5.88 13.60 0.17 0.45 0.13 -0.07
context Sochi OMI all Climatology 15 13.88 11.20 -3.04 13.55 0.16 — 0.18 0.00
context Sochi OMI all GFS 15 15.71 13.65 4.28 15.11 0.12 0.35 0.07 -0.13
context Sochi OMI all Persistence 15 16.98 13.46 6.95 15.49 0.02 0.26 0.00 -0.22
context Sochi OMI all TCOscope 15 12.87 11.00 5.35 11.71 0.28 0.52 0.24 0.07
context Sochi OMPS all CAMS 27 15.55 12.45 -9.00 12.68 0.31 0.58 0.08 0.01
context Sochi OMPS all Climatology 27 15.68 11.94 -5.39 14.72 0.03 — 0.07 0.00
context Sochi OMPS all GFS 27 14.67 12.28 0.54 14.66 0.16 0.43 0.13 0.06
context Sochi OMPS all Persistence 27 16.85 13.08 3.59 16.46 -0.11 0.25 0.00 -0.07
context Sochi OMPS all TCOscope 27 12.14 9.98 2.25 11.93 0.33 0.59 0.28 0.23
context Sochi TROPOMI all CAMS 27 14.29 12.39 -12.25 7.35 0.73 0.83 -0.02 0.04
context Sochi TROPOMI all Climatology 27 14.93 11.72 -8.64 12.18 0.24 — -0.06 0.00
context Sochi TROPOMI all GFS 27 8.52 5.87 -2.71 8.08 0.71 0.79 0.39 0.43
context Sochi TROPOMI all Persistence 27 14.04 11.00 0.34 14.04 0.08 0.32 0.00 0.06
context Sochi TROPOMI all TCOscope 27 6.63 5.00 -1.00 6.56 0.78 0.84 0.53 0.56
context Vologda OMI all CAMS 25 16.05 11.55 -3.04 15.76 0.40 0.73 0.20 0.39
context Vologda OMI all Climatology 25 26.23 21.26 14.13 22.10 -0.01 — -0.31 0.00
context Vologda OMI all GFS 25 19.97 17.39 13.27 14.92 0.46 0.77 0.00 0.24
context Vologda OMI all Persistence 25 20.05 16.58 6.79 18.86 0.08 0.55 0.00 0.24
context Vologda OMI all TCOscope 25 15.76 14.08 11.25 11.03 0.66 0.87 0.21 0.40
context Vologda OMPS all CAMS 27 16.34 11.85 -3.26 16.01 0.43 0.75 0.22 0.40
context Vologda OMPS all Climatology 27 27.17 22.06 13.82 23.39 -0.06 — -0.30 0.00
context Vologda OMPS all GFS 27 19.83 17.18 12.98 14.99 0.49 0.79 0.05 0.27
context Vologda OMPS all Persistence 27 20.87 17.16 6.38 19.87 0.04 0.54 0.00 0.23
context Vologda OMPS all TCOscope 27 15.83 13.68 10.81 11.56 0.66 0.87 0.24 0.42
context Vologda TROPOMI all CAMS 27 12.41 10.83 -8.87 8.67 0.83 0.92 0.25 0.40
context Vologda TROPOMI all Climatology 27 20.76 15.92 8.21 19.07 0.28 — -0.25 0.00
context Vologda TROPOMI all GFS 27 12.14 9.14 7.38 9.64 0.79 0.91 0.27 0.42
context Vologda TROPOMI all Persistence 27 16.60 13.28 0.77 16.58 0.30 0.56 0.00 0.20
context Vologda TROPOMI all TCOscope 27 9.83 7.48 5.20 8.34 0.81 0.93 0.41 0.53
context Voronezh OMI all CAMS 15 13.77 11.21 -5.82 12.47 0.79 0.80 0.37 0.32
context Voronezh OMI all Climatology 15 20.21 15.87 4.13 19.78 0.22 — 0.07 0.00
context Voronezh OMI all GFS 15 14.22 11.10 7.30 12.20 0.80 0.81 0.35 0.30
context Voronezh OMI all Persistence 15 21.76 17.39 5.34 21.09 0.28 0.20 0.00 -0.08
context Voronezh OMI all TCOscope 15 12.74 10.65 8.43 9.55 0.86 0.88 0.41 0.37
context Voronezh OMPS all CAMS 27 19.08 14.91 -6.64 17.88 0.56 0.66 0.25 0.19
context Voronezh OMPS all Climatology 27 23.68 18.67 3.57 23.41 0.04 — 0.07 0.00
context Voronezh OMPS all GFS 27 18.03 13.89 5.82 17.07 0.60 0.70 0.29 0.24
context Voronezh OMPS all Persistence 27 25.36 19.57 4.77 24.91 0.11 0.17 0.00 -0.07
context Voronezh OMPS all TCOscope 27 15.25 12.44 7.20 13.44 0.74 0.82 0.40 0.36
context Voronezh TROPOMI all CAMS 27 16.67 13.73 -12.79 10.68 0.84 0.85 0.18 0.19
context Voronezh TROPOMI all Climatology 27 20.48 15.33 -2.58 20.31 0.30 — -0.00 0.00
context Voronezh TROPOMI all GFS 27 8.79 6.92 -0.33 8.79 0.90 0.90 0.57 0.57
context Voronezh TROPOMI all Persistence 27 20.43 14.85 -1.38 20.38 0.41 0.32 0.00 0.00
context Voronezh TROPOMI all TCOscope 27 7.87 6.52 1.05 7.80 0.92 0.92 0.61 0.62
context paper_box OMI all CAMS 27 15.91 12.34 -5.32 14.99 0.57 0.76 0.27 0.34
context paper_box OMI all Climatology 27 23.99 19.84 7.38 22.82 0.02 — -0.09 0.00
context paper_box OMI all GFS 27 17.69 14.49 9.70 14.80 0.60 0.77 0.19 0.26
context paper_box OMI all Persistence 27 21.92 17.56 5.92 21.10 0.16 0.45 0.00 0.09
context paper_box OMI all TCOscope 27 14.86 12.37 9.23 11.65 0.73 0.86 0.32 0.38
context paper_box OMPS all CAMS 27 17.65 13.83 -6.28 16.49 0.51 0.74 0.25 0.30
context paper_box OMPS all Climatology 27 25.25 20.81 7.26 24.19 -0.04 — -0.07 0.00
context paper_box OMPS all GFS 27 18.18 14.86 8.52 16.06 0.55 0.75 0.23 0.28
context paper_box OMPS all Persistence 27 23.53 18.87 5.66 22.84 0.08 0.41 0.00 0.07
context paper_box OMPS all TCOscope 27 15.57 12.86 8.47 13.07 0.68 0.84 0.34 0.38
context paper_box TROPOMI all CAMS 27 16.77 13.78 -12.42 11.26 0.77 0.86 0.13 0.23
context paper_box TROPOMI all Climatology 27 21.68 17.10 1.10 21.66 0.17 — -0.13 0.00
context paper_box TROPOMI all GFS 27 10.94 8.21 2.43 10.67 0.80 0.87 0.43 0.50
context paper_box TROPOMI all Persistence 27 19.25 14.74 -0.48 19.25 0.35 0.51 0.00 0.11
context paper_box TROPOMI all TCOscope 27 8.72 6.80 2.38 8.39 0.87 0.92 0.55 0.60
context regional_context Dobson all CAMS 18 15.09 12.00 -7.68 12.99 0.74 0.61 0.22 0.08
context regional_context Dobson all Climatology 18 16.47 11.88 3.15 16.16 0.51 — 0.15 0.00
context regional_context Dobson all GFS 18 12.29 9.23 1.24 12.23 0.77 0.66 0.37 0.25
context regional_context Dobson all Persistence 18 19.46 15.40 8.37 17.56 0.57 0.39 0.00 -0.18
context regional_context Dobson all TCOscope 18 14.37 10.44 4.55 13.63 0.70 0.55 0.26 0.13
context regional_context Dobson direct_sun CAMS 16 15.57 12.48 -9.37 12.44 0.77 0.68 0.13 0.09
context regional_context Dobson direct_sun Climatology 16 17.13 12.33 2.63 16.93 0.51 — 0.04 0.00
context regional_context Dobson direct_sun GFS 16 11.84 8.59 -0.17 11.84 0.80 0.72 0.34 0.31
context regional_context Dobson direct_sun Persistence 16 17.82 14.20 6.38 16.63 0.60 0.46 0.00 -0.04
context regional_context Dobson direct_sun TCOscope 16 13.30 9.25 2.70 13.02 0.75 0.64 0.25 0.22
context regional_context OMI all CAMS 27 16.24 12.59 -4.23 15.68 0.57 0.72 0.30 0.29
context regional_context OMI all Climatology 27 22.74 18.11 7.25 21.55 0.11 — 0.02 0.00
context regional_context OMI all GFS 27 18.10 14.64 8.33 16.06 0.57 0.70 0.22 0.20
context regional_context OMI all Persistence 27 23.18 18.47 8.21 21.68 0.22 0.41 0.00 -0.02
context regional_context OMI all TCOscope 27 15.38 12.63 7.92 13.19 0.67 0.80 0.34 0.32
context regional_context OMPS all CAMS 27 17.06 13.17 -5.48 16.16 0.57 0.70 0.28 0.23
context regional_context OMPS all Climatology 27 22.15 17.52 4.98 21.58 0.13 — 0.06 0.00
context regional_context OMPS all GFS 27 17.61 14.19 6.63 16.31 0.57 0.69 0.25 0.21
context regional_context OMPS all Persistence 27 23.58 18.79 7.03 22.51 0.19 0.36 0.00 -0.06
context regional_context OMPS all TCOscope 27 15.01 12.25 6.55 13.50 0.68 0.78 0.36 0.32
context regional_context TROPOMI all CAMS 27 15.24 12.64 -11.46 10.05 0.83 0.87 0.21 0.23
context regional_context TROPOMI all Climatology 27 19.92 15.44 -1.01 19.89 0.25 — -0.03 0.00
context regional_context TROPOMI all GFS 27 10.62 7.86 0.65 10.61 0.82 0.86 0.45 0.47
context regional_context TROPOMI all Persistence 27 19.31 14.83 1.05 19.28 0.39 0.48 0.00 0.03
context regional_context TROPOMI all TCOscope 27 9.00 6.78 0.58 8.98 0.86 0.89 0.53 0.55

CSV: metrics_by_period / metrics_by_lead — все scores; paired_cases — суммы для пересчёта; city_cases / station_cases — исходные совпадения; coverage — покрытие; geometry_cases — площади ниже 330 DU и минимумы; inter_sensor_metrics — расхождения приборов; protocol и manifests — параметры и происхождение.